Sunday, November 16, 2014

Cold Weather Pet Safety

Well, after not really having a Summer, it would appear that the warm days of Fall have passed us by here in the Midwest.  The cold finger of Winter that typically doesn't come around until mid-January has fallen upon us.  Cold weather can be just as hard on dogs (and cats too), as the heat of the Summer months.  It is necessary to prepare for and have a plan.  I'm not an advocate of having 'outdoor pets'.  It isolates a loving creature from nurturing and being an active family member.
 
Keep in mind there are many smaller dog breeds that do not have undercoats, such as Poodles, Maltese, Chihuahua and Bichon Frise that are especially susceptible when the temperatures drop.  Even when indoors, these dogs will benefit from a blanket in their bed and even a sweater, as keeping the chest area covered and warm is a good idea.  Even though it's colder, water is still a necessity, as the air is dryer.  Also, the use of a humidifier can help, as less humidity in the air dries out skin and nasal membranes.  Always have plenty of fresh, clean water available for your dog.
 
Feeding changes need to be set in place as well, as your canine companion will most likely not be getting as much exercise.  Adjust portions so that your dog will not gain unwanted pounds over the next several months.  If you are feeding your dog kibble (dry dog food), consider adding some organic, low sodium chicken broth (warmed up on the stove), and add to the food.  I like to cook potatoes in chicken broth and add it to my dog's meal.
 
When (most likely not if) the snow gets deep, shovel several paths for your pet to pottie and poo on so that they are not overwhelmed by the depth of the snow....especially important for the little ones.  Do not use ice melts unless they are 'pet safe'.  This gets on the bottom of their paws and when they groom can be transferred to their mouth and make them sick.  Also, if you need to put poisons out for other critters, (i.e.,mice or rats) make sure these are out of reach from your canine, as ingestion of these can be life threatening.  If your dog is staying in the garage (I'm not an advocate of that either, unless your garage is heated), make sure there are no antifreeze leaks from your vehicles, the 'sweetness' of this attracts dogs, and again can be life threatening when consumed.
 
And lastly, cuddle with your dog.  Curl up on the couch with a good book or movie, provide a blanket, and love on your little buddy, it will give you both an emotional lift.  It may get rough, but we'll get through these Winter months, and Spring will come and more life will return to our little corner of the world.  Be safe and keep your furry members safe inside with you!